Het bepalen van $ |
$ \eqalign{ & \int {\frac{{\cot (x)}} {{1 + \sin (x)}}} \,dx = \cr & \int {\frac{1} {{1 + \sin (x)}} \cdot \frac{{\cos (x)}} {{\sin (x)}}} \,dx = \cr & \int {\frac{1} {{\sin (x)(1 + \sin (x))}}} \,d(\sin (x)) = \cr & \int {\frac{1} {{u(u + 1)}}du = } \cr & \int {\frac{1} {u} - \frac{1} {{u + 1}}\,du = } \cr & \ln (u) - \ln (u + 1) \cr & \ln (\sin (x)) - \ln (\sin (x) + 1) \cr & \ln \left( {\frac{{\sin (x)}} {{\sin (x) + 1}}} \right) \cr & - \ln \left( {\frac{{\sin (x) + 1}} {{\sin (x)}}} \right) \cr & - \ln \left( {1 + \frac{1} {{\sin (x)}}} \right) \cr} $